Smart water meters project (2024)

Details
Last Updated: Tuesday, 25 June 2024 09:12

Smart water meters project (1)

The smart water meter project will deliver a Region-wide network of customer water meters that remotely collect water usage figures. This collected data will be provided to Council systems to maintain the current six-monthly billing cycle. It will also provide updates on water usage directly to the customer.

This will be undertaken via a computer web portal or the Toowoomba Water mobile app in the Apple or Google store.

The Toowoomba Water app, developed for Council by GreenBe, allows you to use your mobile device to closely monitor your water usage, track high water consumption activities and potentially avoid bill shock. If your property has an underground leak, the Smart Water Meter and Toowoomba Water app will help with early detection. This helps both the household and Council to conserve water.

The electronic access to information may change as technology changes.

We have entered into a multi-year contract with Optus Networks for $27,040,064 which includes a three-year installation program and a further four-year operations and maintenance service contract. There has been $3.3 million allocated in the 2024/25 budget for the round two water meter units installation.

The contract includes standard variations for delays and force majeure events. If there is any material change in implementation, Council will provide an update when reasonably possible in accordance with contract terms and conditions.

Note: It is not possible to opt out of the meter replacement program as it needs to be system-wide to allow for advanced analytics across the entire water network. This helps Council to operate a more efficient network and assist in the early detection of leaks and breaks. It is essential that all points out of the system are monitored.

Stages

2021 – Contract Award Stage 1 & 2 Proof of Concept

2022 – Council endorsem*nt to proceed with Stage 3 of Contract

2023 – Installation of Round one meters begins in March (approx. 22,000 units)

2024 – Round two (approx. 22,000 units)

2025 – Round three (approx. 21,000 units)

2026 – Ongoing service and support for four years

Start date

October 2021.

Target completion date

2029.

Accessing your smart water meter online

A web portal and app (Toowoomba Water app) is available for residents with a smart water meter. The web portal and app have been developed to allow users to check their water usage, understand their water usage patterns and identify any water leaks.

Smart water meters project (2)Google Play

Smart water meters project (3)App Store.

To access in a browser:https://water.tr.qld.gov.au/

Frequently asked questions

About the meters

+ - 1. What do smart meters do and why do we need them? Click to collapse

Smart meters collect the same data that existing meters provide with the added benefit of time-stamped readings that can be automatically collected. This can help Council and residents detect leaks and high water consumption before the bill comes.

+ - 2. What are the benefits? Click to collapse

The current manual meter read occurs every six months, subject to access to the meter. By moving to automated meter reading, both Council and residents will be able to monitor more closely their water usage. The potential benefit of having more available data is that residents won’t be exposed to bill shock. Proactive residents can review data and see what activities around the property are high water consumption activities. If properties have an underground leak, early detection can be achieved.

+ - 3. Do other Councils use smart meters? Click to collapse

Yes, across the country there are a number of Councils using the various technologies to record water meter data. It is important to recognise that each Council has its own unique requirements and environmental conditions which determine which technology is best suited for their local community.

+ - 4. Do we have a choice in whether we get a smart meter? Click to collapse

No, the meter replacement program is system-wide to allow for advanced analytics across the entire water network. This helps Council to operate a more efficient network and assist in the early detection of leaks and breaks. It is essential that all points out of the system are monitored.

+ - 5. What do the meters look like – how much room will they take up on the footpath etc? Click to collapse

The smart meter should be very similar in size to the existing meters. The smart meter will fit inside the current meter box or will be replaced to ensure safe footpath access is maintained.

What will the smart water meters cost?

+ - 6. What will the system cost? Click to collapse

The cost of the project, which includes the installation, operation and maintenance, is estimated to be $27,650,000.

+ - 7. If the meters are going to be more efficient, will my rates/water charges go down? Click to collapse

The reading of the meter itself will be a more efficient process, however the residential consumption will remain up to each resident. What the data will provide is more current information on how we use our water and hopefully help change the way we use the resource. If we are better informed on how we use our water, there is evidence to support that consumption does slightly reduce due to behaviour.

How will the smart meters be rolled out?

+ - 8. What is the process and timeline involved in rolling out the smart water meters? Click to collapse

Based on the trial meters installed, Council will systematically fill in the suburbs with the most meters first to close out the current meter routes that will still be manually read over the next three years. The program starting in March 2023 will begin in Newtown and then work outwards in all directions street by street. Residents will receive notification two weeks in advance of any changes to your meter or service as per the current process and Water Act.

+ - 9. Do residents have to do anything or be home when the meter is installed? Click to collapse

No, under the Water Act, as with all current works on residential infrastructure, residents will be provided with a minimum of two weeks’ notice of a meter replacement. For long-term residents who have had their existing meter replaced, this process is identical.

+ - 10. Why will it take so long to install the meters? Click to collapse

Depending on the complexity of the installation, an installation can take between 20 minutes to three hours.

About access to the meter data

+ - 11. Do the meters have a user interface such as a phone app or a website so that residents can check their water usage? Click to collapse

As part of the successful consortium, GreenBe has developed a web portal and Toowoomba Water app which allows users to check their water usages and other features.We are working towards making it as easy for people to securely access their own data without the need for any training.If you use social media on your device, the use of the app or portal should be just as easy.

+ - 12. What if I don’t have a computer or a smartphone and don't have access to technology? Click to collapse

Then nothing changes from your perspective. You will receive an update from Council regarding your water use every six months with your bill as you do now.

+ - 13. Can other people see my data/account? Click to collapse

No, similar to your rates data and personal information at Council, all data is secured and stored in Australia under our data sovereignty laws.

+ - 14. Can other agencies or governments see or receive my data? Click to collapse

No, the data is stored specifically for Council to undertake its own data analysis to improve asset performance.

+ - 15. Can Council use the meters to cut off my water? Click to collapse

The smart meter is an ultrasonic meter with no moving parts. It cannot turn your water off.

+ - 16. Reading your smart water meter Click to collapse

The hardware (smart water meter) will default and be locked to displaying a cumulative flowrate in kilolitres (kL) on the hardware main screen when the optical button is covered.

The optical button on the hardware is required to be covered for three (3) seconds to unlock the display. Covering the optical button will switch the screen between cumulative flowrate (kL), instantaneous flowrate (kL/h) and water temperature (Celsius).

The display will disappear after two (2) minutes of the optical button not being covered.

The display will default back to the cumulative flowrate (kL) display after 15 seconds of inactivity.

Smart Water Meter safety

+ - 17. How does the Smart Water Meter work? Click to collapse

The digital Smart Water Meter uses ultrasonic sound to measure the speed of the water flow which shows how much water is being used.

+ - 18. Are the Smart Water Meters safe? Click to collapse

The devices are completely safe and approved for public use by the Australian Radiation Protection and Nuclear Safety Agency (ARPANSA).

Independent tests of the Smart Water Meters used by Council show the measured radio frequency of the electric field levels are below the ARPANSA Radiation Protection Standard No 3, maximum Exposure Levels to Radiofrequency Fields – 3kHz to 300 GHz, commonly known as ARPANSA RPS3.

The tests show that the device operates at below the limits level for general public exposure and are approved for public use. There is no established scientific evidence that the low level of radio frequency electromagnetic energy exposure from a Smart Water Meter causes any health effects.

+ - 19. Where can I find out more information about radiation protection? Click to collapse

For more information, please visit the ARPANSA website – www.arpansa.gov.au/understanding-radiation

+ - 20. Does the Smart Water Meter produce a constant electromagnetic field? Click to collapse

While the Smart Water Meter uses sound waves to measure water flow, other than a weak field for the electronic circuit itself, the only time electromagnetic fields are produced is when the meter transmits data (once per day for approximately 60 seconds).

+ - 21. How strong is the electromagnetic field? Click to collapse

The electromagnetic field strength produced by the meter is less than a tenth of that of a mobile phone and is also orders of magnitudes less than appliances such as home WIFI routers, microwave ovens, smart TVs and baby monitors. At all times, the electromagnetic field is well within the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) guidelines for transmitting devices.

The meter is normally installed outside the building or residence and usually outside the property boundary (usually replaced in the same location as the old manual water meter).

+ - 22. Does the meter use 3G, 4G or 5G technology? Click to collapse

The Smart Water Meters use cellular technology and existing telecommunication infrastructure. The digital meters use a global standard technology that’s part of the 4G/5G Standard.

+ - 23. What frequency range does the Smart Water Meter use? Click to collapse

The meters communicate using licensed spectrum (owned by the telecommunication providers) and are configured to transmit in the 700–900 MHz range in line with the ACMA and legal requirements.

+ - 24. How often does the meter transmit data? Click to collapse

The meter typically operates between midnight and 4am to transmit the meter reading. It only transmits and receives data for approximately 60 seconds per day, meaning it is not active for the remaining 99.9% of the day.

+ - 25. How are the meters powered? Click to collapse

The meters use batteries. They are not connected to mains power.

+ - 26. Do the Smart Water Meters affect water quality? Click to collapse

The Smart Water Meters have no effects on the quality of water. The meters have ‘Watermark’ certification which means they meet the Australian Standard AS4020 which tests the effects on drinking water in terms of taste, appearance, growth of aquatic micro-organisms, cytotoxic activity, extraction of metals and mutagenic activity.

+ - 27. Do the meters affect the quality of food grown? Click to collapse

The meters have ‘Watermark’ certification and meet the Australian Standard AS4020 and so have no effect on the quality of food grown with water measured by the meter and will not affect the organic classification of otherwise organic food.

+ - 28. Can I opt out of the Smart Water meters program? Click to collapse

No, the meter replacement program is system-wide to allow for advanced analytics across the entire water network. This helps Council to operate a more efficient network and assist in the early detection of leaks and breaks. It is essential that all points out of the system are monitored. There is no cost for the installation of Smart Water Meters beyond normal rates.

Smart water meters project (2024)

FAQs

What are the disadvantages of smart water meters? ›

In summary, IoT smart water meters have certain advantages in providing water management and control, but they also have disadvantages such as privacy leaks, security risks, technical failures, and cost issues.

Can I opt out of a smart water meter? ›

Yes you can. If you change your mind before the meter is installed, contact your company immediately to cancel your request. If your meter has already been installed, the company will not remove it.

Do smart water meters work? ›

Reduced water wastage: Smart water meters can detect leaks and abnormal water usage patterns, which can help households identify and fix leaks promptly. This would prevent water wastage and help households save money on their water bills.

How accurate is the water meter reading? ›

We follow the American Water Works Association guidelines for water meters. Accuracy is measured across three different flows and can fall within one and a half % of a hundred. Every meter we purchase is tested and certified by the manufacturer. They add a sticker on the meter here to show their test results.

What frequency do smart water meters use? ›

When a smart meter contains an RF transmitter: The frequency of operation is typically in the 902 MHz and 2.4 GHz bands. Power output is typically 1 watt in the 902 MHz band and much less in the 2.4 GHz band. The intended range of a transmitter in a smart meter is typically very localized.

Are digital water meters more accurate? ›

More Exact Consumption Measurements

One of the biggest advantages of utility companies switching to smart water meters over traditional ones is that smart water meters are more accurate. They can measure flow at different rates to provide real-time data about how much water a specific location is using.

Why get rid of smart meter? ›

The chief concern of smart meter critics, besides the cost of the rollout, is the potential privacy concerns that come with a household's data being transmitted to a supplier. Although smart meters send meter readings to your energy supplier, they do not store your name, address or bank details.

What is the downside of a smart meter? ›

The cons of smart meters

That's not to say all homes want one fitted. Many people have refused over concerns about the amount of insight this gives energy suppliers. There have also been concerns around smart meters being targeted by hackers.

How do I refuse a smart meter? ›

Refusing a smart meter. You don't have to accept a smart meter if you don't want one. If your supplier tells you that you must have one installed, contact the Citizens Advice consumer helpline. If you refuse a smart meter, you might find it hard to access all tariffs.

Can I say no to a water meter? ›

What are my rights? The only instance where you can decline a water meter is if your supplier only recommends you have a water meter, but does not have legal powers to enforce it. If your water supplier has been granted legal powers to fit compulsory water meters, you don't have any right to refuse one.

How long does it take to fit a smart water meter? ›

The appointment to fit your meter will take around an hour. We may need to turn your water off for a few minutes. Once it's fitted, we'll leave you a leaflet with information on your meter and how to save water, energy, and money.

Can you monitor your own water usage? ›

Flume Smart Home Water Monitor and Water Leak Detector

Flume provides complete coverage by detecting water leaks inside of your home as well as in your lawn or garden. If Flume detects a water leak or unusually high water use, you'll be notified immediately via text, email or push notification anywhere you are.

What are signs of a bad water meter? ›

9 Signs of a Faulty Water Meter
  • Unusually High Water Bills. ...
  • Inconsistent Readings. ...
  • Constant Movement of Meter Dials or Display. ...
  • Meter Dials or Numbers Not Moving. ...
  • Water Pressure Fluctuations. ...
  • Water Damage or Leaks. ...
  • Meter Display Errors. ...
  • Abnormally Fast or Slow Changes.
Aug 16, 2023

What is the most accurate water meter? ›

Kamstrup meters are the most accurate and reliable in the industry because they feature the highest quality, solid-state design and ultrasonic technology. And they are backed by a 20-year warranty.

Why is my water meter reading high but no leak? ›

You Have a Faulty Water Meter

If your water usage is unchanged, your city hasn't implemented a rate hike, and you have a high water bill with no visible leaks, the problem may be that you have an issue with your water meter. This isn't a common problem, but it's also not unheard of.

What is negative about smart meter? ›

Cons: Smart meters have been known to go “dumb”, leaving households facing shock bills that don't match their in-home display. Some customers claim suppliers have been unresponsive when asked to fix a broken meter.

What are the negative health effects of smart meters? ›

You might have heard that smart meters could be dangerous to your health. Or you might be worried about smart meter side effects. But you can rest assured - there's no evidence that smart meters pose any risk to your health or the health of your family.

What are the risks of smart metering? ›

The security risks associated with using smart meters include potential vulnerabilities to hacking, data breaches, unauthorized access to personal information, manipulation of energy usage data, and privacy concerns due to the collection of detailed usage patterns.

What are the cons of smart water? ›

It's OK, not many people would. Smart Water contains the following in trace amounts. Calcium carbonate in Smart Water – is often added to bottled water to adjust the pH and alkalinity and improve the taste of the water. Because it's in such small quantities it has no real nutritional value.

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